During the second trimester , a common cause of cramping is round ligament pain. The round ligament is a muscle that supports the uterus, and when it stretches, you may feel a sharp, stabbing pain, or a dull ache in your lower abdomen.
Cramping that is relatively minor and happens every now and then is probably nothing to be worried about. Some additional causes of normal cramping in pregnancy include:. If you experience minor cramping during pregnancy, there are a couple of things you can do for prevention and self-care:.
While cramping can be common, there are some serious causes of abdominal pain during pregnancy:. If you experience the following types of cramping, you should contact your doctor right away:.
Pregnancy Cramps. What Causes Cramps During Pregnancy? If you experience minor cramping during pregnancy, there are a couple of things you can do for prevention and self-care: Try to sit, lie down or change positions. Soak in a warm bath. In rare cases, the fertilized egg may attach to one of your ovaries, cervix, or even to your abdomen.
If you experience sharp pains that last longer than a few minutes, you should contact you doctor immediately. Another cause for serious concern is a condition called preeclampsia.
Preeclampsia can occur at any time after week 20 of pregnancy. The Preeclampsia Foundation explains that at least 5 to 8 percent of all pregnant women are diagnosed with preeclampsia. Preeclampsia may lead to pain in the upper-right side of your stomach. This can increase your risk of developing placental abruption , a condition where your placenta breaks off from the uterine wall before delivery.
Your doctor will check your blood pressure and urine at every appointment until you deliver your baby. Protein found in your urine can be a sign of preeclampsia. This is quite common, as your baby is growing very quickly now. Your little one presses down on the nerves that go from your vagina down to your legs. You may feel more pressure and cramping as you walk, as the baby is bouncing around in your belly.
Lying down on your side for a while can ease your discomfort. But contact your doctor right away if you feel increasing, steady cramping.
Bond added that if a mom-to-be is experiencing this, she should always seek out advice from her doctor as soon as possible.
Especially if your back pains go along with changes in vaginal discharge. There are several simple things that you can do to get some relief. Try scaling back on physical activity and avoid cramp-inducing positions. If you're less than 37 weeks pregnant and are having regular abdominal cramps or tightenings, call your midwife. This could be a sign of premature labour , and you'll need to be monitored in hospital.
This is when the placenta starts to come away from the wall of the womb, usually causing bleeding and constant severe pain that does not come and go like a contraction pain. It's sometimes an emergency because it means the placenta may not be able to support your baby properly. Find out more about placental abruption. UTIs are common in pregnancy and can usually be easily treated. They can cause tummy pain and sometimes, but not always, pain when you pee.
According to experts, you shouldn't worry about cramping after sex. That's because semen contains prostaglandins that stimulate the uterus. She adds that it's completely fine to have sex, and if you have cramps afterwards, try getting off your feet and hydrating. It's also a good sign if changing position makes cramps better or worse. This generally means you're experiencing cramps related to stretching of the uterus or its supporting ligaments, which is completely normal during pregnancy.
Finally, if you feel better after passing gas, the pain is likely related to a gastrointestinal problem instead of the uterus, says Dr. On the other hand, certain scenarios indicate that something more serious could be happening. Watch out for the following red flags and inform your doctor ASAP if you notice them. You have six or more contractions in an hour , which could be a sign of preterm labor. Also watch for other symptoms of preterm labor, including changes in vaginal discharge, pelvic pressure, and dull backaches.
Cramping comes with dizziness, lightheadedness, or bleeding —especially if you haven't yet confirmed your pregnancy with an ultrasound. This can be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy. Bleeding can also be a symptom of miscarriage or placenta previa , a condition in which the placenta covers the cervix.
You have persistent cramping when you are pregnant with multiples which increases your risk of preterm labor , have a history of preterm labor or ectopic pregnancy, or have been diagnosed with a shortened cervix. Your cramping isn't improving over time. It's also important to get checked out if changes in physical position don't alleviate the cramping sensation. You have signs of preeclampsia, which include pain in the upper-right side of the stomach, headaches, swelling, vision changes, and sudden weight gain.
These usually show up in the third trimester. If you have pregnancy cramps that don't seem worrisome, Dr. Puritz advises getting off your feet, resting, drinking fluids, and taking acetaminophen Tylenol if needed for pain relief.
Don't use a heating pad on your abdomen because raising your core temperature is dangerous during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. Using one on your extremities is fine, Dr. Puritz says. Klauser recommends that his patients try a warm shower.
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